Conceptual

Epidemiological proof of the consequences out-of dietary sodium, calcium, and you may potassium, and you can anthropometric indexes for the blood pressure remains inconsistent. To research the connection between slimming down things or anthropometric indexes and you can blood circulation pressure exposure, i tested this new relationship of systolic and diastolic blood pressure level (SBP and you may DBP) that have sodium, calcium, and you may potassium intakes and anthropometric indexes in 19

49-year-olds having fun with research out-of Korean Federal Health insurance and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) III. Complete of 2,761 younger and you can middle-aged adults (574 old 19

forty two age) have been selected out-of KNHANES III. General guidance, nutritional position, and you will anthropometric data was indeed opposed ranging from two age groups (19

forty-two years of age). This new importance out of blood pressure level and you will risk activities such many years, intercourse, bmi (BMI), weight, sides width, therefore the intakes away from salt, potassium, and you will calcium supplements are determined by numerous regression studies. Numerous regression designs showed that waist width, lbs, and you will Bmi was positively of this SBP and you can DBP in age groups. Sodium and you will potassium intakes just weren’t with the possibly SBP otherwise DBP. Certainly 31

49-year-olds, calcium supplements is actually inversely in the one another SBP and DBP (P = 0.012 and you can 0.010, respectively). Our conclusions datingranking.net/es/citas-de-fitness/ recommend that promising calcium application and you can lbs manage may gamble a crucial role in the main prevention and management of blood pressure levels during the early adulthood.

Introduction

Enhanced blood pressure is actually a major reason behind shots, cardiac arrest, and you can center incapacity . Blood pressure levels is actually a keen emergent risk factor that reasons over eight.1 million early deaths per year global, and is also getting more common from inside the developing regions [2,3]. Even though the frequency speed out of blood pressure when you look at the Korean people are , more than forty-five% ones who have been 60 yrs . old and you may older experienced blood pressure [4-7]. Has just, the therapy speed one particular over age sixty is actually risen to more than 64%. The population significantly less than years forty-two, yet not, got a medicine price regarding less than 37% inside the 2007 . That it treatment rates is approximately fifty% below the rate throughout the elderly class. It is very important to examine the relationship ranging from chance things and you may blood pressure in those people who will be not as much as forty-two yrs old to cease and you may manage blood pressure in their after life.

Handle cost to have blood pressure was poor and just 38.3% away from diagnosed cases of blood pressure level is managed in the Korea . Suit life-style associated with physical working out, diet plan, weight loss, and you may average liquor fool around with are very important on the protection and you may handle away from blood pressure . A boost in body weight or Bmi boosted the risk of blood pressure level by step one.6 to a single.8 moments in the Norway . Persons with a great Body mass index out of twenty-four kg/meters several demonstrated a rise in one another systolic bloodstream stress (SBP) and you may diastolic blood pressure levels (DBP) . Therapeutic tactics that concentrate on eating plan be seemingly encouraging due to the fact metabolic scientific studies and epidemiological studies reveal that multiple nutrition was inversely of blood circulation pressure. A previous research means that raising the intake out of potassium and you may calcium supplements get beat hypertension, and other minerals are also about blood pressure level . Salt intake is recognized as being a factor that grows blood tension [12-14], if you are calcium supplements consumption get eradicate blood pressure [15-17]. Research is served by revealed that the supply of these diet (eg dairy foods) does apply on the impact on blood pressure level . Simultaneously, research conducted recently off National Health insurance and Diet Examination Survey (NHANES) III research also showed that victims throughout the large quartile away from salt consumption was more likely to provides increased DBP .

During the 2007, brand new sodium consumption in the Korean population try 5,260.2 mg/time , that isn’t just dos.five times more than the recommended intake height for sodium to have Koreans , as well as surpassing the initial exposure factor number of step 3,500 milligrams/date which was suggested by Geleijnse ainsi que al. . More over, calcium consumption try 552.cuatro mg/day, which had been lower than the 800 mg/day initial exposure factor top suggested by the Geleijnse mais aussi al. . This type of mineral intakes, as well as anthropometric spiders, could possibly get adversely connect with blood pressure during the Korean populace. But not, there were partners degree one to address the connection between weight reduction factors (sodium, potassium, calcium, etc) otherwise anthropometric details and blood pressure levels risk within the studies regarding the Korean National Health and Nourishment Test Questionnaire (KNHANES).